20 Soal Bahasa Inggris Tentang Modal Auxiliaries dan Similiar Expression Beserta Pembahasannya

Soal Bahasa Inggris Tentang Modal Auxiliaries, Similiar Expression dan Pembahasannya
1. 'I could have asked my brother to lift the table.’ From this sentence we may conclude that_____. 

A. I didn’t lift the table 

B. I lifted the table with the help of my brother 

C. lasked my brother to lift the table 

D. I lifted the table myself. 

E. I would ask my brother to lift the table

Pembahasan:
Modal could have +V3 digunakan untuk menyatakan kemampuan untuk melakukan sesuatu tetapi tidak digunakan. 

Jawaban : D 

2. 'I need more data about the topic.’
'Rawina might be able to help you.’ 

The underlined sentence means ______. 

A. Perhaps Rawina can help you 

B. Rawina can help you right now 

C. I’m sure Rawina will certainly be able to help you 

D. Rawina will certainly be able to help you

E. Rawina was able to help you

Pembahasan : Kata might digunakan untuk menyatakan kemungkinan. 

Jawaban : A 

3. 'It is possible that another rise in the price of petrol soon.’ 

We can also say: 'There _____ another rise in the price of petrol soon.’ 

A. must be 

B. may be 

C. should be 

D. has to be 

E. had better be 

Pembahasan: 

Kata possible menyatakan kemungkinan sehingga modal yang digunakan adalah may be. 

Jawaban : B 

4. My teacher is usually late for class, but he has been on time this week. The headmaster _____ him some advice. 

A. has to give 

B. ought to have given 

C. would have given 

D. might give

E. must have given 

Pembahasan: 

Ungkapan he has been on time (tetapi dia sudah tepat waktu) menunjukkan sudah ada perubahan dari kebiasaan terlambat. Ini berarti kepala sekolah pasti telah menasehatinya. Sehingga digunakan must untuk menyatakan kepastian atau kesimpulan. 

Jawaban : E 

5. 'We could have eaten the ice cream yesterday,’ means ______. 

A. We didn't eat the ice cream 

B. We have eaten the ice cream 

C. We had to eat the ice cream 

D. We should eat the ice cream 

E. We would eat the ice cream 

Pembahasan:

Modal could have +V3 digunakan untuk menyatakan kemampuan untuk melaku kan sesuatu tetapi tidak digunakan.
Jawaban : A 

6. Having been engaged for two years, Harry _____ before he went abroad to continue his study last year. 

A. might get mamea 

B. must be getting married 

C. would rather get married 

D. should have got married 

E. would get married 

Pembahasan: 

Berdasarkan konteks kalimatnya Harry seharusnya telah menikah seblum pergi keluar negeri karena telah bertunangan selama dua tahun. Untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang seharusnya telah dilakukan, digunakan pola should have + V3.
Jawaban : D 

7. They should have got out of their house when the fire was spreading to their neighbor's house. 

From the above sentence we may conclude that ______. 

A. they got trapped in the fire 

B. they succeeded in escaping from the fire C. they got out of their house on time 

D. the fire did not reach the house 

E. their neighbor’s house was not on fire

Pembahasan: 

Ungkapan They should have got out (mereka seharusnya telah keluar) menunjukkan bahwa kenyataannya mereka tidak keluar. 

Jawaban : A 

8. He ______ with his friend because his eyes are swollen and his nose is bleeding.
A. ought to have fought 

B. had to have fought 

C. should have fought 

D. must have fought 

E. would have fought 

Pembahasan : 

Ungkapan his eyes are swollen and his nose is bleeding (matanya bengkak dan hidungnva berdarah) mengindikasikan bahwa dia pasti telah berkelahi. Untuk menyatakan kepastian digunakan must have +V3. 

Jawaban : D

9. They are lost all their possessions in the fire; 

they _______ a hard time now. 

A. may have had 

B. must be having 

C. ought to have 

D. used to have 

E. are to have 

Pembahasan: 

Alternatif yang paling memungkinkan adalah mereka pasti dalam kesulitan (karena telah kehilangan semua miliknya dalam kebakaran). 

Jawaban : B 

10. 'The doctor promised to come at 7 a.m., but he isn't here yet.’ 

He _______ some patients.'

A. ought still to have 

B. might still have 

C. is still to have 

D. would still have 

E. must still have had 

Pembahasan: 

Ungkapan but he isn’t here yet (tetapi dia belum disini) meskipun telah berjanji akan datang mengindikasikan bahwa dia pasti (tentu) memiliki beberapa pasien.
Jawaban : E 

11. The whole kitchen was still very dirty. She _______ forgotten to clean it. 

A. should have 

B. would have 

C. might have 

D. must be 

E. could be

Pembahasan : 

Ungkapan The Whole kitchen was still very dirty (keseluruhan dapur itu masih kotor) 

mengindikasikan bahwa dia pasti atau mungkin lupa untuk membersihkannya.
Jawaban : D

12. He asked me whether he ______ my car to go to the party. 

A. can borrow 

B. might borrow 

C. ought to borrow 

D. may borrow 

E. would borrow 

Pembahasan: 

Untuk meminta ijin digunakan modal may/ might atau can/could. Karena kata kerja pada induk kalimatnya bentuk lampau (asked), alternatifnya adalah might atau could.

Jawaban : B 

13. 'Tony no longer waits for Nita to eat lunch at cafeteria; and he doesn't call her either.’ 

’Well, he _____ no longer be interested in dating her.’ 

A. could

B. ought to 

C. should

D. has to 

E. may

Pembahasan: 

Fakta bahwa Tony tak lagi menemani dan mengunjungi Nita mengindikasikan bahwa dia mungkin tidak lagi tertarik untuk berpacaran dengannya. 

Jawaban : E 

14. When we got home, we found the front door open. Somebody _____ entered the house while we were away. 

A. could have 

B. would have 

C. should have 

D. ought to have

E. must have 

Pembahasan :

Keterangan the front door open menjadi bukti bahwa seseorang pasti telah memasuki rumah. Untuk menyatakah ini maka digunakan must have +V3. 

Jawaban : E 

15. 'Why aren't you at Yanti's birthday party last night?' 

'Oh, I ______ overtime.'

A. must work 

B. must have worked

C. should work

D. ought to have work 

E. had to work

Pembahasan: 

Keterangan yang memungkinkan tidak bisa menghadiri pesta ulang tahun Yanti adalah saat itu saya harus kerja lembur. Karena kejadiannya lampau, maka digunakan must have +V3.

Jawaban : B

16. 'Tony got an A for English.'

'That's great! He _______ about it.’ 

A. must be happy 

B. had to be happy

C. could have been happy

D. should have been happy 

E. has to be happy

Pembahasan: 

Karena mendapatkan nilai A, dia pasti senang. Untuk menyatakan kepastian digunakan must.

Jawaban : A 

17. 'Has Rina called from London?' 

'Not yet, she it right after she arrived a week ago.’ 

A. must have done 

B. had better do 

C. should have done 

D. mlgnt nave aone 

E. would rather have done 

Pembahasan: 

Faktanya Rina belum menelepon. Yang dikehendaki, dia seharusnya menelepon segera setelah sampai di Londonseminggu yang lalu. Untuk menyatakan situasi ini digunakan should have +V3. 

Jawaban : C 

18. 'I sent my application letter yesterday! 'That's too late! You _____ it last week.’ 

A. must 

B. should be doing 

C. should have done 

D. must have done 

E. must be doing 

Pembahasan : 

Keterangan 'that's too late' menunjukkan bahwa kamu seharusnya mengirimkannya minggu lalu. Karena kejadiannya lampau, maka digunakan should have +V3. 

Jawaban : C 

19. He told me a lot about the Mexicans. He ______ there for a long time. 

A. might be living 

B. should be livina 

C. must have lived 

D. would have lived 

E. ought to have lived 

Pembahasan : 

Ungkapan ’He told me a lot about the Mex. icans’ (Dia bercerita banyak hal tentang orang Meksiko) mengindikasikan bahwa dia tentu/pasti télah tinggal di sana. Untuk menyatakan kepastian atau kesimpulan, digunakan must have +V3. 

Jawaban : C 

20. 'I didn't see Elli at Rina's party yesterday.' 

'Oh, she _____ for her class presentation on Monday.' 

A. had to prepare 

B. must prepare 

C. ought to have prepared 

D. should prepare 

E. could prepare

Pembahasan: 

Situasi yang memungkinkan Elli tidak hadir pada pestanya Rina adalah dia harus menyiapkan presentasi. karena waktunya Iampau bentuk yang digunakan adalah had to prepare atau must have prepared. 

Jawaban : A

Demikianlah 20 Soal Bahasa Inggris Tentang Modal Auxiliaries dan Similiar Expression Beserta Pembahasannya, Semoga dapat bermanfaat.

Sumber https://administrasingajar.blogspot.com/

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